Introduction
This
lock can be used as an extra security feature to an
exterior door and should be fitted well below the latch
to add support to the door and help prevent a forced
entry. Ensure there is ample daylight to finish the
task and never leave the door unattended for obvious
security reasons.
The
procedure for cutting the mortice is the same weather
you are fitting the lock to a new or existing door.
Step
1: Positioning the lock
Step 2: Marking out
Step 3: Cuttig the slot
Step 4: Preparing for the faceplate
Step 5: Making the key hole
Step 6: Fit the lock
Step 7: Fit the striker plate
Step
1: Positioning the lock
Measure
the breath of the door to make sure the lock will fit.
Avoid positioning the lock at the cross - rail joint.
It is important to position the mortice lock well below
the cylinder lock.
Mortice
locks are made in various sizes. A typical lock body
measures up to 100mm (4in) deep, but 65mm (2½in)
deep locks are available for narrow breaths
A
doors stile needs to be at least 45mm (1¾in)
thick to take a mortice lock.
Step
2: Marking out
The
better the mortice lock fits the safer the door will
be, an over sized mortice lock will weaken the door
stile. A mortice lock should be a snug fit in the slot
or mortice only the faceplate, which is set flush with
the edge, should be visible when the door is open.
Scribe
a vertical centre line in the stile for the mortice.
Placing the mortice on the vertical line mark the top
and bottom of the mortice to indicate the length of
the mortice.
Step
3: Cuttig the slot
Select
a drill bit that is the same diameter as the thickness
of the lock. Drill a series of overlapping holes the
length of the mortice. With the wood chisel clean out
the waste to leave a neat rectangular slot for the lock
body.
Step
4: Preparing for the faceplate
Slide
the lock into the mortice and carefully mark round the
faceplate with a knife. Some locks have a separate faceplate
cover that is fixed to the plate with short screws.
Cut
a recess to set the faceplate flush with the edge of
the door. Make a series of shallow cuts across the marked
out area and, with the chisel held bevel down, pare
out the waste.
Step
5: Making the key hole
Hold
the lock against the face of the door with the faceplate
level with the recess. Mark the centre of the keyhole
with a bradawl. Drill a hole through the door (clamp
a block of scrap wood to the other side of the door
to prevent splitting) then use a padsaw to cut a keyhole
on each side of the door.
Step
6: Fit the lock
Fit
the mortice lock and try the key from both sides. If
all is well, screw the lock in place and attach the
faceplate cover if required. Screw the escutcheon plates
over the keyholes.
Step
7: Fit the striker plate
Now
fit the striker plate to the doorframe. With the door
open, shoot the bolt out and close the door against
the door post. Mark the position of the bolt on the
frame. Cut a small mortice and recess for the striker
plate in the frame.
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